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How does your RV Power System Work?

by Scott Horvath on

An RV, or recreational vehicle, is a mobile home that allows individuals and families to travel and enjoy the great outdoors while still enjoying many of the comforts of home. One essential component of any RV is its power system, which is responsible for supplying electricity to various appliances, lights, and other electronic devices. In this blog post, we will take a closer look at how the power system works on an RV.

First and foremost, it is essential to understand that there are two primary power sources for RVs: AC power and DC power. AC power, or alternating current power, is the same type of electricity that is supplied by the power grid in your home. DC power, or direct current power, is the type of electricity that is supplied by batteries.

When an RV is connected to a power outlet at a campsite or RV park, it typically receives AC power. This power is supplied through a power cord that connects the RV to the electrical pedestal at the campsite. The electrical pedestal contains a circuit breaker, which helps to protect the RV's electrical system from overloading or short circuits.

Once the RV is connected to the power source, the AC power is routed through a distribution panel, which is typically located inside the RV. The distribution panel is essentially the control center for the RV's electrical system. It contains several circuit breakers that control the flow of electricity to various parts of the RV, such as the air conditioning, microwave, and other appliances.

When the RV is not connected to an external power source, it relies on its battery system to supply DC power. RV batteries are typically deep-cycle batteries, which are designed to provide a steady supply of power over an extended period. The batteries are connected to the RV's electrical system through a battery charger, which is also located in the distribution panel.

The battery charger helps to keep the batteries charged while the RV is connected to an external power source. When the RV is not connected to a power source, the batteries supply power to the RV's DC system. This system typically powers the lights, water pump, and other low-power devices. Check out our RV Power Converters on our website. PowerMax Converter

In summary, the power system on an RV is a complex network of electrical components that work together to supply electricity to various parts of the vehicle. Whether it is through an external power source or an internal battery system, RVs rely on a combination of AC and DC power to operate all of the appliances, electronics, and other devices that make life on the road comfortable and convenient.

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